Skin and dermatology care for pets in Ramsgate NSW
Itchy skin, sore ears, rashes or hair loss are common in dogs and cats. Great news is that it's very treatable. at Ramsgate Vets, we find the cause and start treatment on the same day. Including a personalised plan to prevent the problem from returning.
Last updated: 1 November, 2025
The causes of skin problems in dogs and cats.
Most cases arise due to one or more of the following causes:
- Fleas and flea-allergy dermatitis
- Environmental allergies, such as pollen, dust mites, or mould (atopy)
- Food allergy or intolerance
- Bacterial or yeast infections affecting the skin or ears
- Mites (for example, demodex or scabies) and ringworm
- Hormonal or autoimmune skin diseases
Signs of Skin Problems in Pets (and When to Consult a Vet)
| Signs you'll notice | Why act now |
|---|---|
| Constant scratching, paw-licking, or face rubbing | Prevents self-injury and infection |
| Red, smelly, weeping areas or “hot spots” | Suggests bacterial or yeast overgrowth |
| Shaking of the head, ear discharge or ear pain | Otitis requires specific treatment |
| Patchy loss of fur, dandruff or scabs | May indicate parasites, ringworm, or hormones |
| Seasonal flare-ups or after visiting parks/day care | Common in pets with environmental allergies |
Diagnosis skin tests
| Test | What it finds | When we use it |
|---|---|---|
| Skin/ear cytology | Yeast, bacteria, signs of inflammation | Any red, itchy, or smelly skin/ear issue |
| Skin scraping/trichogram | Demodex mites, scabies, hair problems | Hair loss, crusting, severe itch |
| Wood lamp/fungal culture | Ringworm | Patchy hair loss, in homes with several pets |
| Bacterial culture & sensitivity | Identifies bacteria and most effective antibiotic | Recurrent or long-standing infections |
| Allergy blood testing | Sensitisation profile | For planning long-term allergy management |
| Blood/urine tests | Hormonal causes | If symptoms suggest a hormone imbalance |
Treatment for Dog and Cat Skin Allergies and Ear Infections
- Rapid itch relief (e.g. oclacitinib/Cytopoint; a short course of steroids if suitable).
- Antibiotics or antifungals targeted according to cytology or culture results.
- Medicated washes or wipes used with specified contact times.
- Consistent, year-round flea control for every pet in the household.
- An elimination diet lasting 8–12 weeks to confirm or rule out food allergies.
- Environmental allergy management (home adjustments and/or immunotherapy).
- Ear cleaning and ear drops selected based on cytology findings.
How a skin appointment works (step-by-step)
- Nurse gathers background about diet, seasons, and home care routines.
- The vet examines your pet’s skin and ears.
- Same-day diagnostic tests (such as cytology or skin scrapings) if needed.
- Initiate a relief plan addressing itchiness and infection control.
- Establish a long-term plan, including flea management, dietary trials, and allergy strategies.
- A follow-up appointment to confirm progress and prevent future flare-ups.
Aftercare and prevention at home
- Administer all prescribed medicines as directed; complete the entire course.
- Use a cone or recovery suit if your pet continues to lick at their skin.
- Follow the washing plan closely – the timing of treatment is often more important than the brand.
- Keep up-to-date with monthly parasite treatments for every pet in the home.
- Always attend your follow-up visit to confirm treatment is working and to help prevent relapse.
Frequently asked questions
One bite can trigger weeks of itch in flea-allergic pets. Use strict, year-round prevention for all pets and treat the home.
Cytology shows infection. If the itch continues once the infection clears, an allergy is likely, and we plan longer-term control.
Sometimes they help, sometimes not, and doses differ by pet. Don’t trial meds without vet advice—some are unsafe for cats.
One vet-approved diet only for 8–12 weeks (no treats/flavoured meds), then a challenge to confirm.
Book same day if you notice severe ear pain/swelling, rapidly spreading hot spot, pus, widespread sores, or when your cat or dog can’t settle from itch
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